Table 1

A citation record that shows the MEDLINE fields. Fukagawa T, Nogami M, Yoshikawa M, Ikeno M, Okazaki T, Takami Y, Nakayama T, Oshimura M. Dicer is essential for formation of the heterochromatin structure in vertebrate cells. Nat Cell Biol. 2004 Aug;6(8):784-91.

PMID
15247924
OWN
NLM
STAT
MEDLINE
DA
20040810
DCOM
20040827
LR
20051122
PUBM
Print-Electronic
IS
1465–7392 (Print)
VI
6
IP
8
DP
2004 Aug
TI
Dicer is essential for formation of the heterochromatin structure in vertebrate cells.
PG
784-91
AB
RNA interference is an evolutionarily conserved gene-silencing pathway in which the nuclease Dicer cleaves double-stranded RNA into small interfering RNAs. The biological function of the RNAi-related pathway in vertebrate cells is not fully understood. Here, we report the generation of a conditional loss-of-function Dicer mutant in a chicken-human hybrid DT40 cell line that contains human chromosome 21. We show that loss of Dicer results in cell death with the accumulation of abnormal mitotic cells that show premature sister chromatid separation. Aberrant accumulation of transcripts from alpha-satellite sequences, which consist of human centromeric repeat DNAs, was detected in Dicer-deficient cells. Immunocytochemical analysis revealed abnormalities in the localization of two heterochromatin proteins, Rad21 cohesin protein and BubR1 checkpoint protein, but the localization of core kinetochore proteins such as centromere protein (CENP)-A and -C was normal. We conclude that Dicer-related RNA interference machinery is involved in the formation of the heterochromatin structure in higher vertebrate cells.
AD
Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology of Japan Science and Technology Agency, National Institute of Genetics and The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, Mishima, Shizuoka 411-8540, Japan. tfukagaw@lab.nig.ac.jp
FAU
Fukagawa, Tatsuo
AU
Fukagawa T
FAU
Nogami, Masahiro
AU
Nogami M
FAU
Yoshikawa, Mitsuko
AU
Yoshikawa M
FAU
Ikeno, Masashi
AU
Ikeno M
FAU
Okazaki, Tuneko
AU
Okazaki T
FAU
Takami, Yasunari
AU
Takami Y
FAU
Nakayama, Tatsuo
AU
Nakayama T
FAU
Oshimura, Mitsuo
AU
Oshimura M
LA
eng
PT
Journal Article
DEP
20040711
PL
England
TA
Nat Cell Biol
JT
Nature cell biology.
JID
100890575
RN
0 (Cell Cycle Proteins)
RN
0 (Heterochromatin)
RN
0 (Nuclear Proteins)
RN
0 (Phosphoproteins)
RN
0 (RAD21 protein, human)
RN
EC 2.7.1.- (Bub1 spindle checkpoint protein)
RN
EC 2.7.1.37 (Protein Kinases)
RN
EC 3.1.- (Endoribonucleases)
SB
IM
CIN
Nat Cell Biol. 2004 Aug;6(8):696-7. PMID: 15303098
MH
Animals
MH
Blotting, Western
MH
Cell Cycle Proteins/genetics/metabolism
MH
Cell Death/genetics
MH
Cell Line
MH
Cell Survival
MH
Centromere/chemistry
MH
Chickens
MH
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21
MH
Endoribonucleases/deficiency/*genetics/*physiology
MH
Gene Silencing
MH
Heterochromatin/*chemistry/genetics/*metabolism
MH
Humans
MH
Immunohistochemistry
MH
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
MH
Models, Biological
MH
Mutation
MH
Nuclear Proteins/genetics/metabolism
MH
Phosphoproteins/genetics/metabolism
MH
Protein Kinases/genetics/metabolism
MH
RNA Interference
MH
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MH
Restriction Mapping
MH
Transgenes
EDAT
7/13/2004 5:00
MHDA
8/28/2004 5:00
PHST
2004/05/29 [received]
PHST
2004/06/29 [accepted]
PHST
2004/07/11 [aheadofprint]
AID
10.1038/ncb1155 [doi]
AID
ncb1155 [pii]
PST
ppublish
SO
Nat Cell Biol. 2004 Aug;6(8):784-91. Epub 2004 Jul 11.

Zhou et al. Journal of Biomedical Discovery and Collaboration 2006 1:2   doi:10.1186/1747-5333-1-2