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Federal Funding of R&D in California |
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| Federal Funding of R&D in California |
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| Year |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
| R&D obligations (millions of dollars) |
14,884 |
11,280 |
12,704 |
12,658 |
13,731 |
12,222 |
15,600 |
14,083 |
12,651 |
15,686 |
| Industry R&D (millions of dollars) |
26,541 |
28,541 |
28,710 |
28,710 |
34,011 |
35,568 |
39,047 |
45,769 |
41,745 |
39,664 |
| Academic R&D (millions of dollars) |
2,380 |
2,484 |
2,594 |
2,791 |
2,979 |
3,302 |
3,573 |
4,053 |
4,422 |
4,882 |
| life sciences (percent) |
58.00% |
58.00% |
57.00% |
56.00% |
56.00% |
57.00% |
56.00% |
58.00% |
58.00% |
58.17% |
| engineering (percent) |
13.00% |
13.00% |
13.00% |
14.00% |
15.00% |
15.00% |
15.00% |
15.00% |
13.00% |
13.08% |
| physical sciences (percent) |
13.00% |
12.00% |
12.00% |
13.00% |
13.00% |
12.00% |
12.00% |
12.00% |
11.00% |
10.63% |
| Number of SBIR awards* |
850 |
1,012 |
968 |
971 |
1,046 |
937 |
992 |
953 |
1,036 |
1,236 |
| Utility patents issued to state residents |
8,958 |
9,263 |
10,473 |
11,290 |
15,793 |
16,774 |
17,492 |
ND |
18,598 |
18,829 |
| Department of Defense (millions of dollars) |
9,525 |
6,598 |
7,272 |
7,798 |
8,171 |
6,437 |
9,252 |
7,717 |
5,822 |
7,915 |
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*In addition to SBIR and STTR awards, California firms received 184 ATP awards from 1990–2004 | ||||||||||
Lenoir and Giannella Journal of Biomedical Discovery and Collaboration 2006 1:11 doi:10.1186/1747-5333-1-11 |
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